Journal / Body skincare
Buttocks skin care: texture, bumps and everyday care.
Bumps and rough texture here are common and seldom talked about. They are often not acne, which is why acne products so often disappoint.
The short answer
Bumps on the buttocks are frequently irritated or infected hair follicles, or rough, dry skin, not acne. Loose, breathable clothing, changing soon after sweating, gentle washing and regular moisturising help most people. Painful, spreading or persistent bumps should be seen by a dermatologist.
01 / First, some perspective
Common, and not always acne.
The skin of the buttocks lives under unusual conditions. It is covered almost constantly, pressed against chairs for hours, enclosed in close-fitting fabric and often warm and damp. Bumps and rough patches are an understandable result.
Because the bumps resemble pimples, most people reach for acne products. Sometimes that is right. Often it is not, because what looks like acne in this area is frequently something else. The American Academy of Dermatology notes that folliculitis usually looks like a sudden acne breakout,[1] and that is only one of the possibilities.
Knowing what the likely causes are makes the care more logical.
02 / Possible explanations
What you may be looking at.
- Folliculitis
- An infection that develops in damaged hair follicles. It can appear anywhere on the skin apart from the palms and soles. Each spot may have a red ring around it, and the area may itch, feel painful or cause no sensation at all.[1] See body acne vs folliculitis.
- Rough, bumpy texture
- Tiny, rough-feeling bumps are characteristic of keratosis pilaris, which the AAD describes as most often affecting the upper arms and thighs.[2] See keratosis pilaris: understanding rough bumps.
- Dry, irritated skin
- Tight clothes rub against the skin and can worsen dryness.[3]
- Ingrown hairs
- Bumps that follow shaving or waxing. See ingrown hairs vs other bumps: when to seek advice.
- Marks
- Darker marks where earlier bumps have healed. See dark marks on the body.
These can overlap, and they are difficult to tell apart without training. The AAD advises that it can be helpful to see a dermatologist to confirm whether you have folliculitis, because infected follicles can look like other conditions.[1] Treat the list as background for a conversation, not as a way to diagnose yourself.
03 / Why it happens here
What sets it off.
The AAD explains that folliculitis begins when hair follicles are damaged, which makes it easy for germs to get inside. Its list of causes reads like a description of everyday life for this area.[1]
- Tight clothing.
- Skin rubbing against skin.
- Shaving, plucking or waxing.
- Heat and damp, such as tight clothing rubbing while you cycle on a hot day.
- Hot tubs that are not properly maintained, with breakouts appearing 12 to 48 hours later on skin covered by a swimsuit.
Long periods of sitting add pressure and warmth to the same area. For more on these factors, see sweat, friction and tight clothing: what to review for body skin.
04 / Everyday care
Habits that help most.
Most of what improves the skin here is prevention. The AAD’s advice for avoiding folliculitis and for body breakouts is practical.[1][4]
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Wear looser, breathable clothing.
Loose clothing matters most when it is hot and humid. For dry, easily irritated skin, the AAD suggests loose-fitting cotton.[3]
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Change and shower after exercise.
If you exercise in tight clothing, change out of it straight away and shower.[1]
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Wash gently.
Use a mild, fragrance-free cleanser. Avoid antibacterial soaps, abrasive scrubs, loofahs and brushes, which can make body breakouts worse.[4]
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Launder swimwear.
Wash a swimsuit after each use and let it dry completely before wearing it again.[1]
-
Moisturise.
Apply moisturiser to damp skin after bathing. For rough, bumpy texture the AAD suggests a thick, oil-free cream or ointment.[2]
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Leave bumps alone.
Do not pick or squeeze.[4]
For folliculitis, the AAD notes that the breakouts tend to clear on their own if you have a healthy immune system and stop doing what caused them, and that warm compresses for 15 to 20 minutes, three to four times a day, can help.[1]
05 / Hair removal and exfoliation
Two habits to handle carefully.
Hair removal. Shaving, plucking and waxing are common causes of folliculitis. When they are the cause, the AAD advises stopping for 30 days.[1] It also notes that shaving or waxing skin with keratosis pilaris can cause more bumps.[2] See looking after body skin after shaving and looking after skin after waxing.
Exfoliation. It is tempting to scrub rough skin smooth. For keratosis pilaris, the AAD recommends exfoliating gently and warns that scrubbing tends to irritate the skin and worsen the condition. It also cautions that using a chemical exfoliator too much or too often can cause raw, irritated skin.[2] Do not exfoliate over broken skin.[5] See body exfoliation: scrubs, acids and skin tolerance and, for the general principle, how much exfoliation is too much.
06 / Professional care
Where a professional treatment fits.
Professional care for this area can offer thorough cleansing and attention to skin you cannot see well yourself. It works alongside the habits above. It is not a medical treatment, and it is not suitable for skin that is infected or broken.
Before booking, ask what the treatment involves, whether it suits your skin at present and what to do at home between sessions. The Buttocks Skin Care page describes the service. When professional skincare belongs in the plan sets out questions for any treatment, and a consultation comes first.
When to see a dermatologist
Bumps that are painful, that keep returning or that do not clear once you have changed the likely cause. Some people need medication, such as an antibiotic, to clear folliculitis.[1]
Bumps that follow shaving when you cannot stop shaving. A dermatologist can suggest ways to reduce the irritation.[1]
Rough texture that remains despite consistent home care.[2] Any lump that is large, hot or very tender should be seen promptly.
A few common questions
Frequently asked questions.
Why do I get bumps on my buttocks?
Common causes include folliculitis, which is an infection of damaged hair follicles, rough skin texture and irritation from friction. Tight clothing, sweat and hair removal all contribute.[1]
Is it acne?
It may not be. The AAD notes that folliculitis usually looks like a sudden acne breakout.[1] A dermatologist can tell you which you have.
How can I prevent bumps in this area?
Wear loose, breathable clothing, change and shower soon after exercise, wash gently and moisturise. Wash swimwear after each use.[1]
Should I scrub or exfoliate the area?
Be gentle. Scrubbing tends to irritate the skin and can make rough, bumpy texture worse.[2]
Do the bumps go away on their own?
Folliculitis often clears once the cause is removed, and warm compresses can help.[1] See a dermatologist if it persists, is painful or keeps coming back.
Can I have a professional treatment if I have bumps?
That depends on what they are. Skin that is infected or broken should be seen by a doctor first. Discuss it during a consultation.
Sources & scope
This Journal article offers general skincare education and a guide to everyday care of the skin on the buttocks. It does not provide a diagnosis, prescribe treatment or replace individual medical advice. The points above draw on the following published resources.
- Acne-like breakouts could be folliculitis (American Academy of Dermatology) — what folliculitis is, what causes it and how to prevent it.
- Keratosis pilaris: Self-care (American Academy of Dermatology) — caring for rough, bumpy skin texture.
- Dermatologists’ top tips for relieving dry skin (American Academy of Dermatology) — clothing, bathing and moisturising for dry skin.
- Back acne: How to see clearer skin (American Academy of Dermatology) — gentle cleansing and products for body breakouts.
- How to safely exfoliate at home (American Academy of Dermatology) — exfoliating safely.
Editorial: Merve Akkaya Journal. Learn more about Merve Akkaya.
Continue reading
A little more clarity.
Start with a conversation
A common concern, discussed plainly.
If the skin in this area bothers you, you can say so in a sentence. We will ask about habits first and treatment second.
Tell us what you have noticed and what you have tried. You can explore the consultation options before making an enquiry.
A conversation about suitability comes before choosing a treatment.